Muri iki gihe, amafoto akoreshwa n’amatelefone ngendanwa ashobora gushirwa mu rwego rwa LCD na OLED bivuye ku rugero runini. Ivyo bimenyetso bibiri birafise itandukaniro ry’ingenzi mu bijanye n’umuco. Imwe ni umuco n’inkomoko y’umuco wo hanze, iyindi na yo ni iya - Nelucle . . Siyansi isanzwe igaragara mu gushikiriza ibikoresho vy’ivyuma vy’itelefone ngendanwa. Igishushanyo ca telefone ngendanwa ni igice gihambaye c’ivyo telefone ngendanwa ikora, kandi ingaruka zayo zizotuma imashini yose ibona. Muri iki gihe, hariho amajambo menshi yerekeye igicapo, ivyo bikaba bituma bigorana gutandukanya. Nk’akarorero: IPS, Retina, ASV, n’ibindi. Kugira ngo tuvuge ukuri, ibikoresho vy’ubuhinga bwa telefone ngendanwa vy’ubu bishobora gushirwa mu mice ibiri: LCD na OLED.
Ica mbere, igipimo ca LCD c'ubu .
LCD ni igikoresho ca kera cane, ubuhinga burakuze cane, kandi ukwaguka gushobora guca mu bice vy’ibara ry’agahama ({0}} nk’akarorero: TFT, IPS, SLCD. Igikeneye kuvugwa hano ni uko TFT na LCD zifise ivyiyumviro bihurikiyeko. TFT na yo ifatwa nk’ijambo rusangi ku bipande vyose vya LCD. Dushingiye ku mikoreshereze rusangi, TFT ishirwa mu rutonde rw’ibintu bitari vyo -category ya LCD muri iki gitabu.
1, IPS screen
Igishushanyo ca IPS citwa "Super TFT". Nk’uko mubibona mw’izina, igicapo ca IPS gishingiye ku verisiyo iteye imbere y’igicapo ca TFT, ariko ubuhinga bwayo ni igicapo ca TFT. Inyungu y’igicapo ca IPS ni uko ingaruka z’iyerekanwa zigaragara, zikayangana, kandi imfuruka y’ukurabira ni nini, kandi imfuruka y’ukuraba iri hafi y’urugero rwa 180 degree.
Mu bikorwa vy’ibikorwa, ikintu gisanzwe cane mu bimenyetso vya IPS ni urutonde rwa Apple iPhone, nka iPhone 4 na iPhone 4S. Ni n’iPhone ya Apple yo gutwara ama screens ya IPS muri telefone ngendanwa. Ikindi, imashini idasanzwe iherutse gushuha AK47, ubwato bw’intambara bw’i Haier n’ibindi bigereranyo, na bwo bukoresha igipimo ca IPS, ingaruka nyazo ni ntoya gatoyi kuruta ikimenyetso ca iPhone, rero igipimo ca IPS kimwe, ingaruka z’iyerekanwa ntizirava ku buhinga bwo kwerekana no gutuma IPS ikomeza.
2, TFT screen
TFT yavuzwe aha ni ugushikiriza LCD, ari yo nkuru y’iterambere ryose ry’ibarabara rya LCD. Ivyo bimenyetso vy’iyi screen ni vyiza cane. Ivyo gukoresha ubu ni ibi: Motorola Defy+, Sony ST25i, Sony LT22i n’ibindi. Naho TFT ari ikintu ca kera ari ikintu ca kera, ingaruka nyazo z’umuhinguzi ntiziracariho kubera ko ivyo bikoresho bigenda neza. Ariko rero, ibintu bimwebimwe bitobito - ibikoresho vya telefone ngendanwa bikoresha igicapo ca TFT kiri hasi cane kugira ngo kizigame ibiciro, kandi ingaruka z’iyerekanwa ntizihuye.
3, SLCD (SuperLCD)
Bishobora kuvugwa ko igicapo ca SLCD ari intambwe iteye imbere y’igicapo ca LCD, kikaba kiri hafi y’ingaruka z’ikimenyetso ca OLED mu bijanye n’uguserura ibara n’imfuruka y’ukurabira, kandi ibara ry’ibara ni ryo ry’ukuri kandi ntiriboneka nk’ibara ry’ibara.
Ugukundwa kw’ibarabara rya SLCD ahanini bishingiye kuri HTC, kuko benshi mu ba models b’ico kimenyetso bakoresha igicapo c’ivyo bikoresho, kandi bagashika ku kwemerwa neza kw’isoko. Ivyitegererezo vy’abaserukira ni: HTC G11 (ishobora gukoreshwa S), HTC Mozart, HTC G14 (Sensation), HTC G18 (Sensation XE) n’ibindi. Ikindi, modele imwe X na V imwe mu rutonde rwa HTC New Generation Urutonde rumwe rukoresha igice ca kabiri ca LCD. Ingaruka z’iki gikoresho zigaragara kuri bose, ubushobozi bwo guca mu nzira ni bwiza cane, n’uguhazwa na kwo nyene kugenzurwa mu kibanza cavyo, kandi kiremezwa cane n’abakoresha benshi.
Ubwa kabiri, ishami rya OLED - Samsung AMOLED
Muri iki gihe, igicapo ca AMOLED ni ic’ishami ry’igicapo ca OLED, kandi ubuhinga nyamukuru buri mu maboko ya Samsung. Muri iki gihe, ama screens A AMOLED yarateguwe gushika ku mayaruka atatu: AMAKURU, Super AMOLED, na Super AMOLED Plus. Ikindi, Super AMOLED na yo nyene iragura neza ibimenyetso vya Super AMOLED kandi HD Super AMOLED, cane cane kubera itandukaniro riri hagati y’ugutorera umuti.
Itandukaniro rinini rivuye ku gicapo ca LCD ni uko igicapo ca OLED gishushanijwe n'ukwigira - Gukuraho amapixels. Uvuye muri iyo nzira, amafoto ya OLED arateye imbere kuruta ubuhinga bwa LCD. Ikindi, igicapo ca OLED gishobora gukorwa gitoya mu buremere, ivyo bikaba ari ngirakamaro ku bijanye n’ugucungera uburebure bw’imashini yose.Iserukira cane ry’ibarabara rya OLED - Ibimenyetso vy’igicapo ca Samsung AMOLED: umuco mwinshi, mbere n’izuba, ikigaragaza kiracari ciza cane; ikindi, itandukaniro ry’ibara ry’ibarabara ni ryinshi cane, kandi mbere n’ibara ry’ibara ry’ibara, abakoresha bamwebamwe barababaye, ivyo bishobora kuvugwa ko ari akaga gashobora kuvugwa ko ari ugushaka. Bishobora kuvugwa gusa ko umwe wese afise akamaro kayo.
1, IVYIZA
AMOLED ni ubwa mbere Samsung - Igishushanyo ca AMOLED, kandi ntigikoreshwa cane ubu. Ivyitegererezo vy’abaserukira abantu ni Nokia N{2}}, Nokia N8, n’ibindi, n’ibindi bimenyetso bifise porogarama za kera kuri telefone ngendanwa, ariko ukuntu zikundwa cane ntizirengeye.
2, Super AMOLED
Super AMOLED ni igice ca kabiri - Igishushanyo ca AMOLED. Mu nyuma, amafoto ya Super AMOLED Advanced na HD Super AMOLED aragutse. Iyi screen na yo ni igicapo gikoreshwa cane. Yakoze neza ku matelefone ya Samsung ubwiwe mu ntango kandi yacitse imwe mu nyungu zayo z’ubwicanyi.
Igicapo ca Super AMOLED gifise ibara ryinshi n’ugukayangana, ariko kubera ukuntu P yatunganijwe, uburebure bw’ibice burakomeye. Ariko rero, ivyerekanwa vya Super AMOLED na HD Super AMOLED bifise ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibintu vyinshi, ivyo bikaba bishobora gutuma intete zigabanuka ku rugero runaka. Cane cane, ukugira intete z’igicapo ca HD Super AMOLED caragenzurwa neza kandi vyari vyiza cane.Ivyitegererezo vy’uguserukira AMOLED: Samsung I9000, Samsung Nexus S, Samsung I8700 (Omnia 7), NOKIA Lumia 800 n’ibindi.
Super AMOLEDd Ijambo rigereranya ibigereranyo: Motorola XT910, HTC One S, Huawei P1 n’ibindi.
Ivyitegererezo vy’abaserukira ABASANZE: Samsung Galaxy Noxus, Samsung Galaxy Nexus (I9250), Samsung GALAXY SIII (I9300).
3, Super AMOLED Plus
Igicapo ca Super AMOLED Plus ni co ahanini co gutera imbere kwa Super AMOLED, kuva ku ntunganyo ya Pentile gentile get{0}} pixel gushika ku ntunganyo ya kera ya RGB. Muri ubwo buryo, ingorane z’igicapo ca Super AMOLED n’ugucika intege cane birashobora guhindurwa ku rugero runaka. Ariko rero, biciye mu kugereranya ibicapo vy’ibihe bibiri vya Samsung vya I9100 na I9000, ukuba Intete za Super AMOLED Plus vy’ukuri kwarateye imbere, ariko ibara risa n’irikomeye cane. Ikindi, kuva ku ntango y’ibikoresho bishasha vya Samsung, Samsung isa n’iyifise umutima ukunze wo gukoresha igicapo ca HD Super AMOLED, nyuma ya vyose, ubushobozi bwo gupima uburebure bwa none burashobora gukuramwo ubuhinga bw’intete.Ssor AMOLED Plus igereranya ibigereranyo: Samsung I9100, Nokia 900, OPPO Finder.
kugira ngo uhaguruke:
Muri iki gihe, amafoto akoreshwa n’amatelefone ngendanwa ashobora gushirwa mu rwego rwa LCD na OLED bivuye ku rugero runini. Ivyo bimenyetso bibiri birafise itandukaniro ry’ingenzi mu bijanye n’umuco. Imwe ni umuco n’inkomoko y’umuco wo hanze, iyindi na yo ni iy’umuntu ku giti ciwe. Ivyo bimenyetso bibiri birafise ivyiza vyavyo, muri ivyo bikaba ari vyo HTC One X n’ivyo mu nkambi ya OLED na vyo nyene Samsung GALAXY SIII na vyo nyene ni vyo biserukira cane ivyo bimenyetso bibiri, ivyo bikaba bishimagizwa cane n’abakoresha. Kubera ko izo nkambi zibiri zizobandanya gukoreshwa kugira ngo zishobore gushitsa ivyo abakoresha batandukanye bakeneye kugira ngo bashobore gukora neza.
