Mu matelefone yacu yo kuri telefone ngendanwa, amatablette, n’ibitabo, vyinshi muri vyo ubu bikoresha amapaneli y’ibimenyetso vya LCD na OLED. Kubera ivyiyumviro vy’ibinyabuzima{1}} ari vyo, OLED irafise ivyiza vy’ugutandukanya, ubudasa bwinshi, n’uguca bugufi kandi bishobora guhinduka kuruta ibipande vya kera vya LCD. Kuva mu mwaka w’2017, yaremewe na iPhone X kandi yarakunzwe cane n’abahinguzi benshi b’amatelefone ngendanwa.
Iciyumviro co "guzana ibintu vyiza vy'amashusho ku bakoresha" ni vyiza cane, ariko OLED mu vy'ukuri yishingikirije ku rumuri rw'ibara rwinjijwe n'ibara ry'umubiri hagati y'ivyo bikoresho vyiza n'ibibi, kandi ubuzima bwayo ni munsi y'igice c'amabuye y'amatara LED. Iyo igicapo ca OLED kigaragaza ishusho imwe igihe kirekire, kizotuma iki gice c'amapixels kigira imyaka yihuta, ivyo bikaba bizogira ico bikoze ku ngaruka rusangi y'ivyo bimenyetso kandi bikaba ari ikibazo c'uko "brn{1}} iyo OLED idashobora kwigera ihunga. Ivyo ni ukuri ku matelefone ngendanwa, kandi biragoye cane gukoresha amapaneli ya OLED ku bikoresho vyo kuri tablette n’ibitabo bifise imirongo miremire yo gusubirira.
Naho abahinguzi bashobora gukoresha ubuhinga bwo guhindura uburyo bwo kwerekana kugira ngo bashireho ubuzima bw’ibipande vya OLED, OLED ituritse- n’ubu ntishobora gutorwa umuti. Ikindi, ikibazo kirekire c’umwimbu w’igihe ca OLED na co nyene kiratuma igiciro kiguma ari hejuru. Abahinga mu vy’ubuhinga bwo gukora ibintu mu vy’ubuhinga bwa none mu vy’ukuri kugira ngo batere amapaneli ya OLED ku bikoresho vy’agaciro bifise inyungu nyinshi zihagije; rero, ikibuza OLED gukwiragizwa mu murima w’ikimenyetso c’ubudandaji mu vy’ukuri ni uguturika - i (ubuzima bwose) n’ikibazo c’igiciro.
Dushingiye kuri raporo ya TechInsights, 256GB iPhone X igura amadolari y’Amerika 77 ku giciro ca OLED, ikaba ifise 19,5% vy’igiciro ca BOM c’imashini yose. Igiciro ca iPhone XS Max kinini na co nyene kirenze 18% vya BOM y’imashini yose. Ifise AMAKURU. Igice ca iPhone gizimvye kuruta ibindi vyose. Vyinshi muri ivyo bipande vy’OLED biva mu kigo kinini c’inganda Samsung. Samsung nta n’umwe ayihanganye mu bijanye n’ubushobozi bwo gukora. Apple itegerezwa kuriha Samsung amahera menshi buri mwaka kugira ngo agure ibipande vya OLED bihuye n’ibisabwa.
Mu mwaka w’2019, iPhone 11 ya Apple 11 yasubiye ku rwego rwo hejuru - uburyo bwa LCD butazimvye. Mu isoko, igiciro c’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma. Apple kenshi iraronka amande ya Samsung kuko ntagura OLEDs hakurikijwe amasezerano.
Muri Nyakanga 2020, ikigo c’amakuru y’ivy’amakuru y’ivy’iyerekanwa kw’isi yose DCCC, cavuze ko Samsung, yari yiteze ko amafaranga yinjira mu gihe c’igice ca kabiri, yari yararonse “gusubira inyuma kuva ku guhomba gushika ku nyungu” muri raporo y’ivy’ubutunzi y’ico gihe c’igice c’umwaka kubera ko hariho amadolari 950 miliyoni y’amadolari y’Amerika muri Apple. ", trillions za Gaoda 8.1 trillions (nk’amadolari 6,6 miliyaridi y’amadolari y’Amerika) inyungu, ukwiyongera kw’ibice 23% vy’umwaka{9}} umwaka w’umwaka.
Mu mwaka w’2020, iPhone 12 izokoresha amafoto ya OLED mu rutonde rwose. Ku ruhande rumwe, ni ugushigikira amasanamu ya Dolby Vision n’ugusubiramwo amasanamu yose ya iPhone 12. Ku rundi ruhande, biraronka kandi inyungu kuva ku kwongerako LGD ishigikiwe na Apple gushika ku nzira y’uruhererekane rw’ibikoresho; ariko muri rusangi Samsung’s hegemonity ya OLED iracariho. Hejuru {{6}== ukwizigira kuri Samsung OLED bituma Apple itegerezwa kurondera uruvyaro rushasha rw’ubuhinga. Muri ico gihe, Mini LED yacitse ihitamwo rishasha.
